Enabling `mod_rewrite` apache, permissions issues

Posted by rudolph9 on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by rudolph9
Published on 2012-09-05T00:31:06Z Indexed on 2014/06/08 21:28 UTC
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In attempting to enable mod_rewrite on the Apache2 web server installed with Mac OSX 10.7.4. Following these instruction, ultimately using the configuration to host CakePHP applications, I run into permissions issues accessing the site via a web browser when I set the directory block associated with cakephp site

/etc/apache2/users/username.conf from:

<Directory "/Users/username/Sites/">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride none
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

/etc/apache2/users/username.conf to:

<Directory "/Users/username/Sites/">
    Options Indexes MultiViews
    AllowOverride none
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/Users/username/Sites/cakephp_app/">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride all
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

The .htaccess files are the CakePHP 2.2.2 default as follows:

/Users/username/Sites/cakephp_app/.htaccess

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
   RewriteEngine on
   RewriteRule    ^$ app/webroot/    [L]
   RewriteRule    (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

/Users/username/Sites/cakephp_app/app/.htaccess

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteRule    ^$    webroot/    [L]
    RewriteRule    (.*) webroot/$1    [L]
</IfModule>

/Users/username/Sites/cakephp_app/app/webroot/.htaccess

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>

When performing the request via a web browser at to http://0.0.0.0/~username/cakephp_app/index.php the content of the response is

Not Found

The requested URL /Users/username/Sites/cakephp_app/app/webroot/ was not found on this server.

Apache/2.2.21 (Unix) DAV/2 PHP/5.3.10 with Suhosin-Patch Server at 0.0.0.0 Port 80

Upon a request to http://0.0.0.0/~username/ and http://0.0.0.0/~username/cakephp_app/, added to /var/log/apache2/error_log accordingly are the following:

[Tue Sep 04 22:53:26 2012] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /Library/WebServer/Documents/Users, referer: http://0.0.0.0/~username/
[Tue Sep 04 22:53:26 2012] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /Library/WebServer/Documents/favicon.ico

What is causing the issue? Is there server program, ideally available via a homebrew script, which would make hosting CakePHP applications for testing purposes more effective and efficient?

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